منابع مشابه
Towards an animal model of food addiction.
The dramatically increasing prevalence of obesity, associated with potentially life-threatening health problems, including cardiovascular diseases and type II diabetes, poses an enormous public health problem. It has been proposed that the obesity epidemic can be explained by the concept of 'food addiction'. In this review we focus on possible similarities between binge eating disorder (BED), w...
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The feeding process is required for basic life, influenced by environment cues and tightly regulated according to demands of the internal milieu by regulatory brain circuits. Although eating behaviour cannot be considered "addictive" under normal circumstances, people can become "addicted" to this behaviour, similarly to how some people are addicted to drugs. The symptoms, cravings and causes o...
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همطالعه حاضر به ارائه مدلی برای آموزش موثر زبان انگلیسی می پردازد. مدل حاضر از سه عامل تاثیر گذار در کارایی تدریس معلمان زبان انگلیسی بهره می برد. این سه عامل شامل سبکهای اسنادی، خود تنطیمی و فرسودگی شغلی معلمان ایرانی زبان انگلیسی می باشد. رساله مورد نظر درچهار فاز طراحی شده است: فاز اول شامل طراحی و رواسازی پرسشنامه سبکهای اسنادی معلمان زبان انگلیسی و فاز دوم شامل استفاده از این پرسشنا...
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چکیده ندارد.
Animal models of addiction
In recent years, animal models in psychiatric research have been criticized for their limited translational value to the clinical situation. Failures in clinical trials have thus often been attributed to the lack of predictive power of preclinical animal models. Here, I argue that animal models of voluntary drug intake-under nonoperant and operant conditions-and addiction models based on the Di...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Obesity Facts
سال: 2012
ISSN: 1662-4033,1662-4025
DOI: 10.1159/000338292